"calima" meaning in All languages combined

See calima on Wiktionary

Noun [Spanish]

IPA: /kaˈlima/, [kaˈli.ma] Forms: calimas [plural], calina [alternative], callina [alternative, dated, uncommon]
Rhymes: -ima Etymology: Variation of calina influenced by bruma, ultimately from Latin cālīginem (“fog”). Etymology templates: {{der|es|la|cālīgō|cālīginem|fog}} Latin cālīginem (“fog”) Head templates: {{es-noun|f}} calima f (plural calimas)
  1. haze Tags: feminine
    Sense id: en-calima-es-noun-hA7p20wI
  2. haze
    (Spain, uncountable) dust storm originating from the Sahara desert
    Tags: Spain, feminine, uncountable
    Sense id: en-calima-es-noun-7HIUnYp8 Categories (other): Peninsular Spanish, Spanish terms with collocations, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Spanish entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 91 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 8 92 Disambiguation of Spanish entries with incorrect language header: 24 76
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: calimoso

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "calimoso"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cālīgō",
        "4": "cālīginem",
        "5": "fog"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cālīginem (“fog”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Variation of calina influenced by bruma, ultimately from Latin cālīginem (“fog”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calimas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calina",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "callina",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "dated",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "calima f (plural calimas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧li‧ma"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ca‧li‧ma"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "haze"
      ],
      "id": "en-calima-es-noun-hA7p20wI",
      "links": [
        [
          "haze",
          "haze"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Peninsular Spanish",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "haber calima"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "haze",
        "dust storm originating from the Sahara desert"
      ],
      "id": "en-calima-es-noun-7HIUnYp8",
      "links": [
        [
          "haze",
          "haze"
        ],
        [
          "dust storm",
          "duststorm"
        ],
        [
          "Sahara",
          "Sahara"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "haze",
        "(Spain, uncountable) dust storm originating from the Sahara desert"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Spain",
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈlima/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈli.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ima"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calima"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ima",
    "Rhymes:Spanish/ima/3 syllables",
    "Spanish 3-syllable words",
    "Spanish countable nouns",
    "Spanish entries with incorrect language header",
    "Spanish feminine nouns",
    "Spanish lemmas",
    "Spanish nouns",
    "Spanish terms derived from Latin",
    "Spanish terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "calimoso"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "es",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "cālīgō",
        "4": "cālīginem",
        "5": "fog"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin cālīginem (“fog”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Variation of calina influenced by bruma, ultimately from Latin cālīginem (“fog”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "calimas",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "calina",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "callina",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "dated",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "calima f (plural calimas)",
      "name": "es-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "ca‧li‧ma"
  ],
  "hyphenations": [
    {
      "parts": [
        "ca‧li‧ma"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Spanish",
  "lang_code": "es",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "haze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "haze",
          "haze"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Peninsular Spanish",
        "Requests for translations of Spanish usage examples",
        "Spanish terms with collocations",
        "Spanish uncountable nouns"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "haber calima"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "haze",
        "dust storm originating from the Sahara desert"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "haze",
          "haze"
        ],
        [
          "dust storm",
          "duststorm"
        ],
        [
          "Sahara",
          "Sahara"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "haze",
        "(Spain, uncountable) dust storm originating from the Sahara desert"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Spain",
        "feminine",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kaˈlima/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kaˈli.ma]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ima"
    }
  ],
  "word": "calima"
}

Download raw JSONL data for calima meaning in All languages combined (1.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (ade7ec3 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.